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Japan Just Changed Tax-Free Shopping. Here’s What Visitors Need to Know Now

Since November 1, tourists pay full price at the register and get the 10% back at the airport. The new rules, the catch, and the Japanese words you’ll see at the counter.

A tax-free cashier counter inside a Japanese shopping mall📰 News, Made Easy免税
📷 Naha Mama Pavilionz / CC0 via Wikimedia Commons

For years, one of the small joys of a trip to Japan went like this: you’d pick up skincare, snacks or a new camera, hand over your passport at the counter, and pay without the 10% consumption tax. Instant savings, right there at the register.

That era just ended. Since November 1, 2026, Japan’s tax-free shopping for foreign visitors works differently. You can still get the tax back — but not at the register.

What changed: pay first, get it back later

Word to know · この単語免税めんぜいmenzeitax exemption; tax-free

Japan has switched to what officials call a リファンド方式 (rifando hōshiki), a “refund system.” Here’s the new flow, based on the Japan Tourism Agency’s explanation:

  1. At the shop: You pay the full price, including the 10% consumption tax (消費税, shōhizei).
  2. When you leave Japan: At the airport or seaport, customs (税関, zeikan) confirms that you are actually taking the goods out of the country.
  3. After that: The amount equal to the consumption tax is refunded (返金, henkin) to you.

The rules apply to purchases made on or after November 1. Some explainers note that you need to leave Japan and get the export check within 90 days of purchase, so this mostly matters for short-term visitors, not residents.

Why Japan made the switch

Word to know · この単語消費税しょうひぜいshōhizeiconsumption tax (Japan’s sales tax, usually 10%)

The main goal is to stop tax-free goods being illegally resold inside Japan. Under the old system, some people bought large amounts tax-free and sold them on domestically instead of taking them abroad. Because the tax was already removed at the register, it was hard to stop.

With the new system, the refund only happens after customs confirms the goods really left the country. No export, no refund.

The old system trusted you at the register. The new one checks at the gate.

The good news for shoppers

Word to know · この単語返金へんきんhenkinrefund

The reform also removes some old headaches:

  • No more special sealed packaging for consumables like cosmetics and snacks. (You may remember those clear plastic bags you weren’t supposed to open until you left Japan.)
  • The split between “general goods” and “consumables” is gone.
  • The old ¥500,000 cap on consumable purchases has been removed.

The catch: fees and timing

Word to know · この単語税関ぜいかんzeikancustoms

Because shops now need to process refunds, some retailers may charge a fee for handling the refund, and each store decides how to handle that. Some large chains have announced they will process refunds without a fee — for example, the PPIH group, which runs Don Quijote stores, said it would not charge a refund fee. Before you buy something expensive, it’s worth asking how the refund works at that shop.

You should also expect a little more time at the airport. Leave room in your schedule for the customs check, especially during busy travel seasons.

Words to know at the counter

Word to know · この単語出国しゅっこくshukkokudeparture from the country

Even under the new rules, the conversation at the counter sounds familiar:

  • 免税できますか? (Menzei dekimasu ka?) — “Can I get this tax-free?”
  • パスポートをお願いします (Pasupōto o onegai shimasu) — “Your passport, please.”
  • 税込 (zeikomi) — tax included (you’ll see this on price tags)
  • 税抜 (zeinuki) — before tax

Learn to spot 税込 and 税抜 on price tags and you’ll never be surprised at the register again. For more shopping Japanese, see our konbini guide, and for a very different side of Tokyo life, read about Shibuya’s Halloween rules.

Read it in Japanese

JLPT N3

💡 Tip: read the Japanese first, guess the meaning, then tap “Show English” to check.

Key words

01
免税めんぜい
menzei
tax exemption; tax-free
この店みせは免税めんぜいの手続てつづきができます。
Kono mise wa menzei no tetsuzuki ga dekimasu.
This shop can handle tax-free procedures.
02
消費税しょうひぜい
shōhizei
consumption tax (Japan’s sales tax, usually 10%)
消費税しょうひぜいは10パーセントです。
Shōhizei wa juppāsento desu.
The consumption tax is 10%.
03
返金へんきん
henkin
refund
空港くうこうで返金へんきんを受うけた。
Kūkō de henkin o uketa.
I got my refund at the airport.
04
税関ぜいかん
zeikan
customs
出国しゅっこくの前まえに税関ぜいかんに行いってください。
Shukkoku no mae ni zeikan ni itte kudasai.
Please go to customs before you leave the country.
05
出国しゅっこく
shukkoku
departure from the country
出国しゅっこくは来週らいしゅうの月曜日げつようびです。
Shukkoku wa raishū no getsuyōbi desu.
I leave the country next Monday.

How Japanese people say it

  • 免税めんぜいできますか?
    Menzei dekimasu ka?
    Can I get this tax-free?
    💡 Still the right question to ask — the shop just processes it differently now.
  • パスポートをお願ねがいします。
    Pasupōto o onegai shimasu.
    Your passport, please.
    💡 You’ll hear this at every tax-free counter. Keep your passport handy when shopping.
  • 返金へんきんはいつになりますか?
    Henkin wa itsu ni narimasu ka?
    When will I get the refund?
    💡 〜になりますか is a polite way to ask about timing or outcome.

Quick quiz

Q1. Under the new system, when do you get the tax back?

Q2. 「返金」の意味は?

Q3. 「税関」はどこにある?

Sources

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